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What is Article 154?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

Article 154 in the Constitution of India addresses the State’s administrative authority. It stipulates that the Governor shall have the executive authority of the State and shall exercise such authority directly or through persons who report to him in line with this Constitution.

Article 154 in the Constitution of India

Discussions about Draft Article 130 (Article 154) took place on 30 May 1949 and 16 October 1949. It gave a state’s government control over his/her executive branch. Hence, in accordance with this Constitution, the Governor has the authority to act directly as the State’s executive head or through representatives who answer to him.

  • Nothing in this article shall be construed as preventing Parliament or the State Legislature from establishing positions for any authority under the Governor through legislative action or from transferring to the Governor any duties granted to any other authority by a law currently in force.
  • The Governor will have the authority to act in the State’s executive capacity, provided that they do so in accordance with the law and the Indian Constitution.

Facts About Article 154

Nothing in this article shall be construed to:

  • Transfer to the Governor any powers granted to any other authority by any legislation currently in effect
  • Prevent Parliament or the State Legislature from granting authority subordinate to the Governor any functions by law. Discussions of Draft Article 130 (Article 154) took place on May 30, 1949, and October 16, 1949. It gave a state’s government control over its executive branch.

Summary:

What is Article 154?

Article 154 of the Indian Constitution discusses the State’s administrative power. It states that the Governor shall have the power to act on behalf of the State either directly or through those who answer to him in accordance with this Constitution.

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