What are the Five Principles of Sustainable Development?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

The five Principles of Sustainable Development include the conservation of biodiversity, ecosystem, and human resources along with sustainable development and population control. These principles are essential to the concept of sustainable development to ensure economic advancements are not made at the cost of the environment. These principles aim to make society advance in a way that does not compromise its resources for future generations.

Table of content

1. Five Principles of Sustainable Development
2. What is Sustainable Development?
3. What are the Five Principles of Sustainable Development?

Five Principles of Sustainable Development

The five principles of sustainable development are crucial for its understanding. Sustainable development is crucial to ensure the health of the planet Earth. It ensures that the resources are being used wisely and there is minimal wastage so no harm is done to the environment.

Conservation of the Environment – Sustainable development is concerned with ensuring that the environment is conserved. There is minimal pollution and the environment is as clean as possible.
Population Management and Control – A major concern is also popular control and management to ensure the resources on earth are distributed evenly and in an equitable way.
Sustainable Development of Society – As a society, one needs to ensure that the needs of the present are not met at the expense of the future generation.
Conservation of Biodiversity – A goal of sustainable development is to ensure that ecosystems and biodiversity are maintained in a healthy way.
Conservation of Human Resources – These refer to human activities and state that the activities should be done in a way that is sustainable.

What is Sustainable Development?

Sustainable Development refers to economic development while keeping in mind environmental concerns. It has the goal of ensuring that the present generation works and achieves its goals in a way that the interests of future generations are not compromised. It is essentially a principle in itself that organizes various concerns such as human resources, environment, population, and biodiversity. The various concerns include sustainable construction, forestry, the use of renewable sources of energy like solar and wind energy, population control, and more.

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