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What are the Basic Features of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

The Basic Features of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights include civil and political rights like the right to life, liberty, free speech, and privacy as part of its core principles. In addition, it covers rights in the economic, social, and cultural spheres, such as the right to social security, health care, and education.

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

The “basic rights and fundamental freedoms” of a person are described in the 30 articles that make up the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Here are some important details about UDHR.

  • It is accessible to everyone, regardless of race, religion, or nationality.
  • It acted as a significant impetus for the development of international human rights law and laid the groundwork for the International Bill of Human Rights, which was finished in 1966 and enacted in 1976.
  • The principles of the Universal Human Rights Declaration have been developed and incorporated into subsequent international agreements, regional human rights instruments, and state legal frameworks even though it has no legal standing.
  • At least one of the UDHR’s nine legally binding treaties has been ratified by each of the 193 members.

Basic Features of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights

The basic features of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights include the following:

  • Simply because a person is human, they have rights.
  • Universal human rights exist.
  • Human rights uphold equality for all persons.
  • These are the rights of individuals.
  • The essential values of humanity are included in human rights.
  • Certain principles apply globally to promote and preserve human rights rather than being restricted to state borders.

Summary:

What are the Basic Features of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

The rights to life, liberty, free speech, and privacy are the civil and political rights that are Basic Features of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The right to health care, social security, and education are examples of social, economic, and cultural rights. The Universal Declaration recognizes freedom, justice, and peace as the foundation of the world.

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