What are the Advantages of Administrative Tribunals?
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: November 9th, 2023
The Advantages of Administrative Tribunals are that they are adaptable and flexible, provide fair and inexpensive justice, and relief to courts of law. It is described as an “administrative exercise of judicial functions” and is used interchangeably with administrative divisions and decision-making. It is the involvement or participation of the government’s executive (administrative authorities) in judicial processes.
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Advantages of Administrative Tribunals in India
The following are the principal benefits of administrative tribunals:
- Administrative adjudication has increased the adaptability and flexibility of both judicial and administrative tribunals.
- Administrative tribunals, in addition to being the best option for taking administrative action, are also the best way to provide individuals with fair justice.
- Administrative justice ensures that justice is delivered quickly and affordably. Litigation, on the other hand, is costly, and the court process is lengthy and complicated.
Administrative Tribunals
It is the term used to describe several alternatives to using traditional courts to resolve disputes. It is constitutional, despite violating the separation of powers premise.
- Any “person” or “institution” can serve as a tribunal. Tribunals can judge, decide, and resolve claims or disputes, whether or not a matter involves them.
- Administrative adjudication allows agencies to make enforceable and appealable decisions. This adjudicative function is no longer required in several ways.
- Tribunals are the most commonly used method of adjudication. They were added by the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976. However, they were not initially a component of the constitution.
- Tribunals are judgment seats, courts of justice, boards or committees, or other structures established to decide on specific types of claims.
- Administrative tribunals are quasi-judicial institutions created by a law passed by the legislature or state regulation and whose mandate is to carry out adjudicative duties.
Summary:
What are the Advantages of Administrative Tribunals?
The Advantages of Administrative Tribunals are providing fair and inexpensive justice, are adaptable and flexible and provide relief to courts of law. Furthermore, the system relieves regular courts of law of routine lawsuits, which are already overburdened. In simple words, they are institutions other than courts that handle adjudication.
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