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UPSC Question Paper 2019 – IAS Prelims and Mains Question Papers

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 14th, 2023

The UPSC Question Paper 2019 is of extreme essentiality for the candidates and would help them figure out what kinds of questions they should expect in the upcoming Prelims and Mains exams, and they can prepare accordingly. UPSC Question Paper 2019 has been released by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) for both Prelims and Mains examination on the official website Additionally, the UPSC Question Paper 2019 explains the way the Commission frames the questions for various subjects and the difficulty levels of these questions.

Approximately 8 lakhs candidates applied for the UPSC Prelims 2019 and from them, 11845 qualified for the Mains exam. The IAS exam poses immense competition. Below we will be covering the UPSC Prelims 2019 Question Paper PDF and the UPSC 2019 Mains Question paper. Candidates can download these question papers and kickstart their preparation for upcoming UPSC exams.

UPSC Question Paper 2019

The candidates can download the UPSC question paper 2019 to analyze the level of questions asked in the exam. Downloading the question papers will assist the candidates in framing an efficient preparation strategy for the exam. The difficulty level of the question papers for prelims ranged from easy to moderate and from moderate to difficult.

There is one optional subject as well, and it is divided into two papers. Candidates can choose one optional out of 48 optional subjects. Check the detailed UPSC Exam Pattern for Prelims and Mains to be able to utilize the question paper in a productive manner. We have provided the direct link to download all the optional subjects of the UPSC Question Paper 2019.

UPSC Prelims 2019 Question Paper PDF [GS]

As we have mentioned above the UPSC Question Paper 2019 for Prelims consists of two papers- General Studies-1, and General Studies-2 (CSAT). The marks secured in the General Studies-1 are considered for the merit list whereas the CSAT paper is qualifying in nature.

UPSC Prelims 2019 Question Paper PDF for GS-1

Candidates can download the UPSC Prelims 2019 Question Paper PDF for General Studies-1 directly from the link given below and start practicing. Go through the UPSC Prelims Syllabus to better analyze the UPSC Prelims 2019 Paper.

UPSC Prelims Question Paper 2019 GS Analysis

The UPSC Question Paper 2019 was unpredictable for most of the candidates. Most of the questions in this paper were about current affairs, geography, and the environment. The topics like polity were not that difficult which was different from the UPSC Previous Year Question Paper.

The economics sections demanded applied knowledge from the students, and some new types of questions were asked such as the Sub Index of Ease of Doing Business Index. The conceptual-based questions were difficult, and the questions from the history sections were unexpected.

There were a total of 15 environment-based questions in the UPSC Question Paper 2019 for Prelims GS-1. The level of difficulty was moderate to tough. Below we have added the weightage from each section.

UPSC Question Paper 2019: Question Distribution for Prelims GS-1
Topics Number of Questions
Current Affairs 55
Indian Polity 7
Environment 7
History 12
Indian Economy 9
Science and Tech 5
Geography 4

UPSC Prelims 2019 Question Paper PDF [CSAT]

Candidates need to score at least 33% to clear this paper but candidates must take it seriously. If a candidate doesn’t qualify for this paper then his/her score in GS-1 won’t be considered.

UPSC Question Paper 2019 for CSAT PDF

Download the detailed UPSC CSAT Syllabus to ensure that you have completed all the topics before the exam. Candidates can download the CSAT Previous Year Paper from the link given below.

UPSC Question Paper 2019 Analysis [CSAT]

Overall the UPSC Question Paper 2019 for CSAT was tough, and proper choice of questions was essential to fetch good marks. The questions from Maths were not easy, and the candidates who don’t belong to Maths background faced difficulty.

The reasoning sections followed the last year’s pattern mostly. Passages dominated the CSAT paper with a good amount of critical reasoning questions. This CSAT paper tells how important it is to select the right questions to answer. We have mentioned the number of questions asked from each section.

UPSC Prelims CSAT Question Paper 2019 Question Distribution
Topics Number of Questions
Analytical Reasoning 14
Numbers/Fractions 10
Syllogism 1
Sequence and Series 4
Directions & Blood Relations 2
Averages/% ages 6
Profit-Loss-Discount, S.I-C.I 1
Coding-Decoding, Cubes 3
Time, Speed, Distance & Work 1
Algebra 2
P&C, Prob, Sets 3
Miscellaneous 3
Single/Two Question RC (Inference Based) 30

UPSC Prelims 2019 Question Paper PDF in Hindi

UPSC released and published the UPSC Prelims Question Paper PDF 2019 in Both English and Hindi. There is one question paper for both the medium and aspirants can attempt questions in either Hindi or English. Download UPSC Prelims 2019 Question Paper PDF in Hindi from the direct link mentioned below.

UPSC 2019 Mains Question Paper

There are a total of 9 papers in the UPSC 2019 Question Paper for Mains namely General Studies- I to IV, Essay, English language, Compulsory Indian Language, and an optional subject. The UPSC Mains Syllabus clearly defines topics and sections for each paper and optional subject. The Mains paper carries a total of 1750 marks. We will be covering the UPSC 2019 Mains question paper for each paper below, candidates can directly download the paper from there.

UPSC 2019 Mains Question Paper for Compulsory Papers

There are two compulsory papers- Paper-A and Paper B. Paper-A deals with the compulsory Indian language, and Paper B is all about the English language.

These two papers are qualifying in nature, and candidates need to score at least 25% in each paper to qualify. As the total marks of each paper is 300, candidates need to score at least 75 or their other papers won’t get evaluated. So it is important for the aspirants to know what kind of questions they are going to face.

UPSC 2019 Question Paper Mains for the English Language PDF

Here is a list of all the Indian Language subjects in the UPSC Mains, candidates need to choose one subject from this list. We have provided a direct link to download every language paper below.

UPSC Question Paper 2019 for Mains Essay

The essay paper carries 250 marks, and there is no certain syllabus for this paper, and candidates have to pick from the given topics. It checks the candidates’ ability to interpret their ideas in a clear and concise manner, and their grasp of the subject.

UPSC Mains Question Paper 2019 for Essay

Candidates must check out the essay paper below and start their preparation accordingly as it will be counted for the merit list.

UPSC Question Paper 2019 Mains for General Studies

There are four general studies papers in the Mains exam. Candidates must try to fetch optimum marks in these papers as their chances of being recruited as Civil Servants highly depend on them. That is why candidates must check out the previous years’ general studies papers that would help them to find out the difficulty level and they can prepare accordingly.

UPSC Mains Optional Question Paper 2019

As we have mentioned above, the optional subject will be selected by the candidates. There is a total of 48 optional subjects and candidates can choose one from the list.

We have provided the question paper for each subject below. Candidates can download the optional subject question paper for which they want to opt for in the upcoming exam to understand the difficulty level, paper pattern, and types of questions.

Subjects Paper 1 Paper II
Agriculture Agriculture Paper I Agriculture Paper II
Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science Paper I Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science Paper II
Anthropology Anthropology Paper I Anthropology Paper II
Botany Botany Paper I Botany Paper II
Chemistry Chemistry Paper I Chemistry Paper II
Civil Engineering Civil Engineering Paper I Civil Engineering Paper II
Commerce and Accountancy Commerce & Accountancy Paper I Commerce & Accountancy Paper II
Economics Economics Paper I Economics Paper II
Electrical Engineering Electrical Engineering Paper I Electrical Engineering Paper II
Geography Geography Paper I Geography Paper II
History History Paper I History Paper II
Geology Geology Paper I Geology Paper II
Management Management Paper I Management Paper II
Mathematics Mathematics Paper I Mathematics Paper II
Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineering Paper I Mechanical Engineering Paper II
Medical Science Medical Science Paper I Medical Science Paper II
Philosophy Philosophy Paper I Philosophy Paper II
Political Science and International Relations Political Science & International Relations Paper I Political Science & International Relations Paper II
Psychology Psychology Paper I Psychology Paper II
Public Administration Public Administration Paper I Public Administration Paper II
Sociology Sociology Paper I Sociology Paper II
Statistics Statistics Paper I Statistics Paper II
Zoology Zoology Paper I Zoology Paper II
English English Paper I English Paper II
Gujarati Gujarati Paper I Gujarati Paper II
Hindi Hindi Paper I Hindi Paper II
Manipuri Manipuri Paper I Manipuri Paper II
Maithili Maithili Paper I Maithili Paper II
Malayalam Malayalam Paper I Malayalam Paper II
Marathi Marathi Paper I Marathi Paper II
Oriya Oriya Paper I Oriya Paper II
Punjabi Punjabi Paper I Punjabi Paper II
Sanskrit Sanskrit Paper I Sanskrit Paper II
Sindhi Sindhi (Devanagari) Paper I Sindhi (Devanagari) Paper II
Tamil Tamil Paper I Tamil Paper II
Telugu Telugu Paper I Telugu Paper II
Urdu Urdu Paper I Urdu Paper II
Kannada Kannada Paper I Kannada Paper II

Why Practice UPSC Question Paper 2019?

Practicing the UPSC previous year’s question papers is by far one of the highly recommended tips for all aspirants, and the reason behind it is reasonable. There are numerous benefits of practicing the previous year’s paper as it will give an idea about what kind of questions are asked, which are important topics, etc.

  • No matter how much you read about the UPSC exam pattern, dealing with it practically would be the best way to be familiar with it. The best way you can be familiar with the exam pattern is by practicing the question paper.
  • Additionally, it would help you to understand the nature, type, and format of the questions. Furthermore, you will be acquainted with the complexity level. Once you understand the question format and nature it will become easy for you in the final exams.
  • General studies papers have a vast UPSC Syllabus and topics from current affairs and both national and international importance. Solving the UPSC Question Paper 2019 will help you to tick off the crucial sections from the IAS Exam point of view as well. You will be able to figure out the latest trends as well.
  • You can come up with your own preparation strategy and study plan. It will be easier for you to find out your weaknesses and track your progress.
  • Solving the question paper helps reverse the topics, and as soon as you are done with the question papers evaluate your performance and work on the weak areas.
  • Self-assessment is crucial for UPSC preparation, and question papers are the best sources for it.

You can also download UPSC Question Paper from several years for better preparation.

How to Analyze UPSC Question Paper 2019?

After attempting the UPSC Question Paper 2019, candidates must analyze it to check their performance. Analyzing it would help the candidates to figure out their preparation level and what areas they need to work on. To analyze candidates must follow these steps.

  • Start attempting the questions, and make sure to submit them on time.
  • Set a timer so you can find out how long it takes for you to complete the paper.
  • If you take more time than required then work on your time-management ability.
  • When you get done with the paper, evaluate it and calculate the marks.
  • If you haven’t done will then find out the areas you need to improve and re-attempt again.
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