The green pigment present in the leaves is called ________.
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: September 25th, 2023
1. Xylem
2. Phloem
3. Tissue
4. Chlorophyll
The food factory of the plants is leaves. Water and minerals are transported to the leaves by the vessels which run like pipes throughout the roots. The tiny pores present on the surface of leaves take the Carbon dioxide from the air. Such pores are called stomata.
Table of content
Answer: The green pigment present in the leaves is called chlorophyll.
Chlorophyll helps leaves to capture the energy of the sunlight. The preparation of food occurs in the presence of sunlight, it is known as photosynthesis. To carry out the process of photosynthesis water, carbon dioxide, sunlight, and chlorophyll are necessary components. The leaves capture the solar energy from the sun to prepare their food.
More details on Chlorophyll
Following are the details pertaining to the chlorophyll:
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It contains cells of leaves that use carbon dioxide and water to synthesize carbohydrates during photosynthesis.
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Some plants do not possess chlorophyll. Such plants depend on the food produced by other plants. Example – Cuscuta.
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Lichens have chlorophyll along with an alga, and a fungus.
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The leaves which are not green in colour also have chlorophyll.
Summary:
The green pigment present in the leaves is called ________.
The green pigment present in the leaves is called chlorophyll. It helps in capturing the energy of the sunlight.
