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The Carnot Cycle Consists of Two Adiabatic Processes and

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

The Carnot cycle consists of two adiabatic processes and

A. Two isochoric processes 
B. Two isobaric processes 
C. Two isothermal processes 
D. One isothermal process and one isochoric process. 

Answer: C- Two isothermal processes

The Carnot cycle consists of two adiabatic processes and two isothermal processes.

Solution: 

The Carnot cycle is an ideal thermodynamic cycle with the highest thermal efficiency among all heat engines. Carnot cycle on the temperature-entropy diagram is shown below;

The Carnot cycle consists of two adiabatic processes and two isothermal processes.

  • 1-2: isothermal heat addition process
  • 2-3: reversible adiabatic expansion process
  • 3-4: isothermal heat rejection process
  • 4-1: reversible adiabatic compression process

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