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NET Exam for PhD: Dates, Eligibility, Application Process

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 13th, 2023

NET Exam for PhD: Ph.D. is a research program that spans from 3 to 6. It concentrated on research studies in fields like Science, Arts, Management, Engineering, Law, Commerce, and many more. Nowadays Ph.D. has become very popular among UGC NET-qualified candidates, especially among candidates who qualify for JRF. In India, to take admission to Ph.D. one must either clear the NET Exam for Ph.D. or any other entrance exam conducted by different universities.

Some of the Popular Ph.D. Entrance examinations in India are DU, JNU, JMI, AMU, BHU, UoH, AU, and CUCET. In this article, we will discuss Ph.D. and the admission notification for NET Exam for Ph.D.

NET Exam for PhD

Candidates who want to pursue a Ph.D. in India may also be required to clear the UGC NET exam as a prerequisite for admission to the program in some universities. However, the NET exam for PhD is not the only way to get admission to a Ph.D. program, and the eligibility criteria may vary between universities. Those who wish to apply for the Nationality Eligibility Test to gain admission into a Ph.D. program must qualify for the JRF category. This will make them eligible for a monthly stipend for their research work, while those who qualify only for the Assistant Professor category are eligible for faculty positions in universities and colleges in India.

What is a Ph.D.?

It is a doctoral degree that spans from 3-6 years duration. Candidates can select a research topic of their choice and then conduct research on that topic under the guidance of a supervisor. The eligibility criteria to enroll in Ph.D. is a Masters’s degree or M.Phil. Candidates then have to give the entrance exam. If a candidate has qualified UGC NET Exam then the candidate is not required to sit in the entrance exam, they can sit directly for an interview.

Why do a Ph.D.?

A Ph.D. is considered necessary for those candidates who want to become Assistant Professors or to do research. When someone completes a Master’s degree and qualifies UGC NET they then have a good scope in Ph.D. If candidates qualify for JRF, then they get a scholarship with their Ph.D. Research is considered a good option for candidates who want to discover new things and go deep down into something interesting.

Benefits of PhD

  • Necessary for becoming Assistant Professor
  • Research opportunities in interesting fields.
  • Researchers get to travel around the world.
  • With JRF candidates can get 35k per month along with a Ph.D.
  • Imparting knowledge to students in the college through teaching.
  • Get to meet prominent research scholars.

Negatives of PhD

  • Time Duration: The time duration for Ph.D. is from 3 to 6 years.
  • Deep diving into research: candidates who do not like studying too much may not like doing a Ph.D. because it requires you to study deeply.
  • Hunt for the job: Candidates have to hunt for jobs even after doing a Ph.D.

PhD Admission 2023: Eligibility Criteria

  • A Masters’s degree or M.Phill is the basic eligibility criteria for applying for a Ph.D.
  • Candidates must secure 55% marks in Post-graduation, and 5% relaxation for the reserved category.
  • Candidates who have prior research experience are given preference.
  • A UGC NET-qualified candidate is not required to give the entrance exam, they can sit directly in an interview.

PhD Admission Process 2023

  • Candidates can take admission in Ph.D. through the entrance exam and if the candidate is UGC NET qualified they are not required to sit in the entrance exam.
  • In the interview, candidates have to present their research proposal.
  • In the research proposal, they must explain why they want to pursue research on this topic and what is the scope of this research.
  • Thereafter, on the basis of the interview, a final merit list is prepared.

NET Exam for PhD: Exam Pattern and Syllabus

The syllabus of the entrance differs from university to university but the general syllabus is, research and teaching aptitude for paper 1 and the graduation and post-graduation course for your subject-specific paper.  

Paper 1: 

Research Aptitude –

  • Research-Meaning
  • Types and Characteristics
  • Steps of Research
  • Methods of Research
  • Research Ethics
  • Paper, Article
  • Conference & Seminar
  • Workshop and Symposium
  • Thesis writing: Its characteristics and format

Teaching Aptitude:

  • Teaching
  • Learner’s characteristics
  • Factors affecting teaching 
  • Methods of Teaching in Institutions of higher learning
  • Teaching Support System
  • Evaluation Systems

Make sure you are thorough with the research methodology section as it will also be helpful for your interview once you crack your examination. 

Paper 2: 

  • This part of the exam paper will include the course from graduation and postgraduation of your subject

Exam Pattern for Ph.D. Entrance

There are two papers for the examination:

  • Part 1 would be common just like UGC NET and consists of 50% of the total exam paper. It will consist mainly of research questions, teaching aptitude, current affairs. Now, some universities just have research in part 1 and some have the course exactly like UGC NET, it differs from institution to institution. 
  • Part 2 will be subject-specific and the questions will be of graduation and post-graduation levels. And it will be the next 50% of the paper. 
  • In some entrances, it can be all MCQs i.e. objective questions and in some cases, there are both objective and subjective.
  • The total duration could be 2 or 3 hours depending on the no. of questions.

Best Ph.D. Universities in India

1. Jawaharlal Nehru University

2. Delhi University.

3. Jamia Milia Islamia University.

4. Banaras Hindu University.

5. the University of Hyderabad.

6. IITs 

7. Ambedkar University, Delhi.

8. Indraprastha University.

9. Annamalai University.

10. the University of Mumbai.

This is the end of our article on the NET Exam for PhD. Candidates can bookmark this page for any latest updates on the admission process to the various PhD programs in the country.

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