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[Free] MPSC Exam Preparation 2022: Study Material and Notes PDF

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

Free MPSC Exam Preparation: Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) organized recruitment exams for various posts in the state administration. The aspirants need to get the right MPSC study material. This article will provide MPSC free study material for the MPSC Exam preparation. Also, aspirants can download MPSC free preparation material and Notes PDF from the article. 

Download BYJU’S Exam Prep App and prepare General Knowledge for Maharashtra State exams.

MPSC Free Exam Preparation

The recruitment process is organized every year by Maharashtra Public Service Commission for various posts in the Government of Maharashtra. Millions of students prepare for the exams conducted by the MPSC Commission, but very few of them pass the exam. The secret to passing the MPSC is the best study material and proper guidance. Hence in this article, we have given complete information about the MPSC exam preparation. 

MPSC Syllabus

The MPSC examination has three stages, namely, Prelims, Mains, and Interview. The Prelims exam is conducted for 400 marks, mains for 800 marks, and interview for 100 marks. 

MPSC Prelims Exam Pattern

MPSC Prelims examination is the first step of the recruitment process for the MPSC Exam. The MPSC exam pattern for Prelims has two papers, Paper 1 & Paper 2, named General Studies and Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT), respectively. CSAT paper has qualified in nature. Only GS paper 1 marks are taken into account for main exams.
Negative Marking System: 25% or 1/4

The following table gives an overview of the MPSC exam pattern:

Paper

subjects

Marks

Standards

No.of Questions

Time Duration

1

General Studies

200

Degree

100

2 hours

2

Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT)

200

Topic No. (1) to (5) Degree Level

Topic No. (6) class X level

Topic No. (7) X/XII level

80

2 hours

MPSC Prelims Syllabus

The MPSC Commission has recently published the revised MPSC Syllabus. The detailed syllabus is given below:

Paper 1 (GS Paper 1)

  • History of India (with special reference to Maharashtra) and Indian National Movement.
  • India, Maharashtra and world geography – Physical, Social, The economic geography of Maharashtra, India, and the World.
  • General issues on Environmental Biodiversity, Ecology, and Climate Change.
  • Polity and Governance (Maharashtra and India) – Constitution, Urban Governance, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights Issue, etc.
  • Current events of state, national, and international importance.
  • General Science
  • Economic and Social Development – Sustainable Development, Inclusion, Poverty, Social Sector Initiatives, Demographics, etc.

CSAT Paper 2

  • Comprehension
  • Logical reasoning and analytical ability
  • Decision-making and problem-solving
  • General mental ability
  • Interpersonal skills including communication skills
  • Basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.) (Class X level), Data Interpretation (charts, graphs, tables, data sufficiency, etc. – Class X level)
  • Marathi and English language comprehension skills (Class X/XII level) Questions relating to this will be tested through passages from Marathi and the English language without providing cross translation thereof in the question paper.

MPSC Mains Exam Pattern

The main exam is conducted for 800 marks, and the paper pattern is objective. There are 6 papers in the mains exam, out of which 2 are on languages (Marathi & English), and the other are based on GS.

  • Negative Marking System: 25% or 1/4

The table gives below gives a detailed overview of the main exam:

Paper No.

Subject

Maximum Marks

Time Duration

1.

Marathi & English Language (Essay/Translation/Precis)

100

03 Hours

2.

Marathi & English Language (Essay/Grammar/ Comprehension)

100

01 Hour

3.

GS Paper I: History, Geography, and Agriculture

150

2 Hours

4.

GS Paper II: Indian Constitution and Indian Politics

5.

GS Paper III: Human Rights and Human Resource development

6.

GS Paper IV: Economy and Planning, Economics of Development and Agriculture, Science and Technology Development

MPSC Mains Syllabus

One essential thing to note about the MPSC Syllabus is that there is No Optional Paper in this mains exam. Additionally, Except for Paper 1, which is Descriptive, all other papers are Objective (MCQ format).
The detailed syllabus is given below:

Paper 1 Syllabus

English Paper, 50 Marks

Marathi Paper, 50 Marks

  • Essay writing – Essay on one out of the given topics/ subjects.
    Translation – Translate Marathi’s paragraph into English.
    Precis writing
  • Essay writing – Essay on one of the given topics/subjects
    Translation – Translate the given English paragraph into Marathi.
    Precis writing

Paper 2 Syllabus

English Paper, 50 Marks

Marathi Paper, 50 Marks

Grammar consisting of Idioms, Synonyms/Antonyms, Phrases, Punctuation, Correct formation of words and sentences, etc
Comprehension

Grammar consisting of Idioms, Synonyms/Antonyms, Phrases, Punctuation, Correct formation of words and sentences, etc
Comprehension

Paper 3 (GS Paper 1) : (History & Geography)

History

  • Socio-Cultural Changes: Socio-religious reform movements: Brahmo Samaj, Prarthana Samaj, Satyashodhak Samaj, Arya Samaj, etc.
  • Establishment of British Rule in India: Wars against major Indian powers, Structure of British Raj up to 1857, etc.
  • Social and economic awakening: Indian Nationalism – 1857 revolt and after, Role of Press and Education in social awakening in pre-independent India, etc.
  • Emergence and growth of Indian nationalism: Social background, Lucknow pact, Mont-Ford reforms, etc.
  • The national movement in the Gandhi Era: Gandhi’s leadership and ideology of resistance, Gandhian mass movements, Non-cooperation, Trade Union Movement, Adivasi Movement, etc.
    India after Independence:
  • Samyukta Maharashtra movement: major political parties and personalities involved therein, Relations with neighboring countries, India’s role in International Politics.
    Non-Alignment under Indira Gandhi, Coalition Governments in States; Students’ unrest, Jayaprakash Narayan and Emergency, etc.
  • Selected Social Reformers of Maharashtra: Their ideology and work: Gopal Ganesh Agarkar, M.G. Ranade, Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil, etc.
  • Cultural Heritage of Maharashtra (Ancient to Modern): Performing Arts (Dance, Drama, Films, Music and Folk Arts, Bharud, Povada, Urban and Rural Literature, etc.

Geography

  • Physical Geography: Factors controlling and form development. Indian Ocean Rim, Asia, the World, etc.
  • Economic Geography of Maharashtra: Minerals and Energy Resources: Forts in Maharashtra, Tiger Project, etc.
  • Human and Social Geography of Maharashtra: Rural settlements in Maharashtra. Urban Traffic and Pollution, etc.
  • Environmental Geography: Ecology and Ecosystem- energy flow, material cycle, food chain, and webs. Environmental laws and environmental impact assessment, etc.
  • Population Geography (concerning Maharashtra): Rural and Urban settlements- site, situation, types, size, spacing, and morphology.
  • Remote Sensing: Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellites. Application of remote sensing in natural resources, etc.

Agriculture

  • Agroecology: Physical and social environment as factors of crop distribution and production. Environmental pollution and associated hazards to crops, animals, humans, etc
  • Climate: Atmosphere- composition and structure. Modern concepts of organic farming, sustainable agriculture, etc.
  • Soils: Soil-physical, chemical, and biological properties. Soil conservation planning on a watershed basis, etc.
  • Water management: Water quality standards. Drainage of water-logged soils, the effect of industrial effluents on soil and water, etc.

Paper 4: GS 2 (Indian Constitution and Politics and Law)

Indian Constitution and Politics and Law

  • Constitution of India: Salient Features of the Constitution, Making of the Constitution. Center-state relations and Formation of New States.
  • Independent Judiciary. Landmark Judgments are used for interpreting the Constitution.
    The Political System (Structure, Powers, and Functions of Governments)
  • The Central Government – The Union Executive: President- Vice-President – Prime Minister and Council of Ministers – Attorney General of India – Comptroller and Auditor General of India
    Nature of Indian Federation – Union & State- Legislatures, Executive & Judiciary. Union-State Relationship Administrative, Executive and Financial Relationships. Distribution of Legislative powers, Subjects.
  • State Government and Administration (With Special Reference to Maharashtra): Formation and Reorganization of Maharashtra State, Governor, Chief Minister, Council of Ministers, Sheriff of Mumbai, etc.
  • District Administration: Evolution of District Administration, Relationship with functional Departments. District Administration and the Panchayati Raj Institutions, etc.
  • Rural and Urban Local Government: Empowerment of local government and their role in development. Significance of 73rd and 74th Amendment to the Constitution. Main features of 73rd Constitutional Amendments. Problems of implementation, etc
  • Educational System: Directive Principles of State Policy and Education, Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan, etc.
  • Parties and Pressure Groups: Nature of Party system, Regionalism- Rise of Regional Parties, etc.
  • The Media: Press Council of India. Freedom of speech and expression, and limitation thereof, etc
  • The Electoral Process: Main features of Electoral process EVMs, etc.
  • Administrative Law: Rule of law. Principles of Natural Justice, etc.
  • Central and State Government Privileges: Section 123 of the Indian Evidence Act, etc.
  • Some Pertinent Laws: The Consumer Protection Act, 1986, Protection of Civil Rights Act 1955, etc.
  • Social Welfare and Social Legislation: The Constitution of India and Criminal Law (CrPC), Domestic Violence (Prevention) Act, etc.
  • Public Services: Union Public Service Commission. State Services and the Maharashtra State Public Service Commission, etc.
  • Control over Public Expenditure: Parliamentary Control, Maharashtra.

Paper 5: GS Paper 3 (Human Resource Development & Human Rights)

Human Resource Development

  • Human Resource Development in India:
  • Importance and need of Human resource planning in modern society.
    Governmental and Voluntary Institutions engaged in the development of manpower e.g. NCERT, NIEPA, UGC, Open Universities, AICTE, NCTE, ITIs, NCVT, IMC, etc.
  • Education: Education for Girls, Socially and Economically underprivileged classes, Handicapped, Adult education.
    e-Learning. Impact of globalization and privatization on Indian education. National Knowledge Commission and Research, IITs, IIMs, NITs.
  • Vocational Education: Govt. policies, schemes, and programs – Problems, issues, and efforts to overcome them.
    Institutes involved in promoting, regulating, and accrediting vocational and Technical Education.
    Health: Problems and issues related to Healthcare and efforts to overcome them. Janani-Bal Suraksha Yojana. National Rural Health Mission.
  • Rural Development: Infrastructure development e.g. Energy, Transportation, Housing, and communication in the rural areas. National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS).

Human Rights

  • Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR 1948): Human Rights Movement in India. Custodial crimes, etc. Need, to train in and practicing of human rights and human dignity in a democratic set-up.
  • Child Development: Problems and issues (Infant mortality, Malnutrition, etc.) – Government Policies, welfare schemes, and programs, People participate in their Welfare.
  • Women Development: Problems and issues (Gender inequality, violence against women, People’s participation in their development. AASHA.
  • Youth Development: Problems and issues (Unemployment, unrest, drug addiction, etc.), People’s participation in their development.
  • Tribal Development: Problems and issues (Malnutrition, isolation, integration, development, etc.) Tribal movement, People’s participation in their Welfare.
  • Development for Socially deprived classes (SC, ST, VJ/NT, OBC, etc.): Problems and issues (inequality in opportunity, etc.), Voluntary Organizations, Resource mobilization, and Community participation.
  • Labor Welfare: Problems and issues (working conditions, wages, health, and problems related to organized and unorganized sectors), Role of international agencies, community, and Voluntary Organizations.
  • The welfare of disabled persons: Problems and issues (inequality in educational and employment opportunity etc.), Role of international agencies in employment and rehabilitation.
  • Consumer Protection: Salient features of the existing act- Rights of consumers, Consumer Welfare Fund.
  • Values and Ethics: Fostering of social norms, values, and ethics through formal and informal agencies such as family, religion, education, media, etc.

Paper 6: GS Paper 4

Economy and Planning

  • Indian Economy: Planning: Process – Types – Review of India’s First to Tenth Five year Plans, Evaluation, State and Local Level Planning, Challenges in Indian Economy – Unemployment, Poverty, and Regional Imbalances. Social and Economic Indicators of Development, Decentralization -73rd and 74th CAA.
  • Measurement and estimate of poverty: Poverty line: concept and facts, BPL, poverty eradication measures – fertility, nuptiality, mortality and morbidity in India – gender empowerment policies.
  • The economy of Maharashtra: Salient features of agriculture, industry, and service sectors – drought management in Maharashtra – FDI in Maharashtra
  • Economics of Development and Agriculture:
  • Macro Economics: Functions of money – base money -high power money – quantity theory of money – money multiplier
    Food and Nutrition: Trends in Food production and consumption in India, First and ensuing second Green Revolutions, Self-sufficiency in food, Problem of food security,

Science and Technology Developments

  • Energy: Conventional and non-conventional energy sources – Potential of Solar, Wind, Biogas, Biomass, Geothermal, and other renewable energy sources.
  • Computer and Information Technology: Use of I.T. in various services, Govt. programs such as Media Lab Asia, Vidya Vahini, Gyan Vahini, Community Information Center, etc.
  • Space Technology: Indian missile program etc., Remote sensing, GIS and its application in weather forecasting, Disaster warning, water, soil, mineral resources development, agriculture and fisheries development, urban planning, ecological studies, GS, and GIS.
  • Biotechnology MPSC Syllabus: Areas of application – Agriculture, Animal breeding and Veterinary health-care, Pharmaceutics, Human healthcare, Food technology, energy generation, environment protection, etc.
  • Nuclear Policy of India: Nuclear Power is a source of energy and its significance as clean energy. Problems of nuclear waste. Nuclear thermal power generation in India, its contribution to total power generation.
  • Disaster Management: Definition, nature, types, and classification of disasters, Natural Hazards: Causative factors and mitigation measures.

Free MPSC Study Material

You need to have proper and quality study material to study perfectly for the MPSC exam. Below are some important articles for the MPSC preparation. 

 भारतीय राज्यघटनेची निर्मिती

 यूरोपीयनांचे भारतातील आगमन

 भागीदारी

 राज्य धोरणाची निर्देशक तत्त्वे

 महाराष्ट्रातील दलित चळवळ

 भारतीय राष्ट्रीय चळवळ (1905-1917)

 पंचवार्षिक योजना

 महाराष्ट्रातील खनिजसंपत्ती वितरण

 1857 चा उठाव

 राष्ट्रीय उत्पन्न

 महाराष्ट्रातील प्रशासकीय एकके

 भारताची संसद

 आरबीआय आणि मौद्रिक धोरण

 भारताची किनारपट्टी

 संविधानातील कलमांची यादी

 चौरी चौरा घटना

 दिशा

 भारतातील प्रमुख नदी प्रणाली

Free MPSC Books

It is very important to have the right book for the MPSC exam. Before preparing for the MPSC exam, it is necessary to read the book of the Maharashtra State Board and NCERT to increase your basic knowledge. After that, different books should be taken according to the components mentioned in the syllabus.

The following table will help you understand which MPSC books are needed to prepare for MPSC. 

Name of Books

Authors

NCERT books – social studies, science, and mathematics (class6 to 12)

NCERT

State Board Books (7-10th Class)

Maharashtra State Board

Panchayat Raj

Kishor Lavate

Geography of Maharashtra

Dipthambh Publication

History of Modern Maharashtra

Samadhan Mahajan

MPSC CSAT

Sachin Dhawale

Indian Economy

Kiran Desale

Current Affairs

Byju’s Exam Prep Magazine

Indian Polity

M. Laxmikant

Previous Year Question Papers

Appa Hatnure, Lokseva Publication

Marathi Grammar

Vishal Sutar, M.R. Valimbe

English Grammar

Balasaheb Shinde

Free MPSC Current Affairs

Current affairs is a very important topic in MPSC exams. Fifteen to twenty questions on current affairs are every year in the MPSC exam. The MPSC has increased the difficulty level of the questions on ‘current affairs.’ According to this changed format, we have to study the ‘current affairs’ in the same way. 

Byju’s Exam Prep has come with Monthly/Weekly/Daily MPSC Current Affairs PDF in English and Marathi, which will ultimately help the MPSC aspirants. 

The table below gives the Monthly Current Affairs PDF links in English and Marathi:

Month

MPSC Monthly Current Affairs 

PDF in English

 PDF in Marathi

May 2022

Maharashtra Specific Monthly Current Affairs Click Here Click Here

April 2022

Maharashtra Specific Monthly Current Affairs Click Here Click Here

March 2022

Maharashtra Specific Monthly Current Affairs Click Here Click Here

February 2022

Maharashtra Specific Monthly Current Affairs Click Here Click Here

January 2022

Maharashtra Specific Monthly Current Affairs Click Here Click Here

Free MPSC Exam Preparation Online Tips

To prepare for the MPSC exam, you must have the right strategy and guidance. Here are some important tips to keep in mind while preparing for MPSC:

  • Know the MPSC Examination Pattern in a detailed manner.
  • Always appear for the test series to analyze yourself.
  • Prepare short notes to revise during the last weeks.
  • Glance through the previous year’s question papers (PYQs) and try solving them.
  • Make a proper timetable of your convenience.

Byju’s Exam Prep has provided all the things which are essential for the MPSC preparation. 

The following things are provided by the Byju’s for the MPSC aspirants:

  • Personalized study plan for the MPSC exam
  • Detailed and Quality Study notes for each subject
  • MPSC Exam level test series
  • Learn from the best faculty 
  • MPSC PYQs analysis

And much more in the course, Join Byju’s Exam Prep Online Classroom program and achieve your dream job.

Download Free MPSC Previous Year Question Papers

Previous year’s questions papers are the best source for the MPSC exam preparation. The MPSC Previous Year Question Papers give insight into information about the MPSC exam. You will be able to better understand the exam pattern and distribution of marks for the questions and syllabus. When solving the paper, if you use a timer, you may also get used to the time constraints that come up during the exam. 

MPSC Prelims Questions Paper

MPSC Aspirants can download the Previous year’s question paper from the following table:

Exam Name

GS Paper 1

Paper 2 (CSAT)

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims 2021-22 Question Paper

Download Here

Download Here

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims 2020 Question Paper

Download Here

Download Here

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims 2019 Question Paper

Download Here

Download Here

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims 2018 Question Paper

Download Here

Download Here

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims 2017 Question Paper

Download Here

Download Here

MPSC Rajyaseva Prelims 2016 Question Paper

Download Here

Download Here

MPSC Mains Questions Paper

MPSC Aspirants can download the Previous year’s question paper from the following table:

Subject Name

2021-22 2020 2019 2018
Paper 1

Download PDF

Download PDF Download PDF  Download PDF

Paper 2

Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF   Download PDF

Paper 3 (GS paper 1)

Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF   Download PDF

Paper 4 (GS Paper 2)

Download PDF Download PDF  Download PDF Download PDF 

Paper 5 (GS Paper 3)

Download PDF Download PDF  Download PDF Download PDF 

Paper 6 (GS Paper 4)

Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF  Download PDF 
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