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List of Positive and Negative Radicals in Chemistry?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

The list of positive radicals are

Sodium (Na+), Hydrogen (H+), Potassium (K+), Lithium (Li+), Ammonium (NH4+) and

The list of negative radicals are

Flouride (F), Chlorine (Cl), Bromide (Br), Iodide (I), Sulfate (SO42-) in Chemistry

Radicals

  • Radicals are atoms, molecules, or ions with an unpaired valence electron, which makes them extremely reactive chemically.
  • As a result, there are two different kinds of radical ions: free radicals and free radicals carrying a charge. e.g., positive radical Ions and negative radical Ions.

Positive Radicals:

  • When an atom loses an electron, it becomes positively charged and is referred to as a positive radical or a positive ion.
  • Radical cations are another name for positive radical ions.
  • List of Positive radicals: Sodium (Na+), Hydrogen (H+), Potassium (K+), Lithium (Li+), Ammonium (NH4+)

Negative Radicals:

  • When an atom gains an electron, it has a negative charge and is known as a negative radical or a negative ion.
  • Radical anions are another name for negative radical ions.
  • List of Negative radicals: Flouride (F), Chlorine (Cl), Bromide (Br), Iodide (I), Sulfate (SO42-)

Thus, the list of positive and negative radicals in chemistry is as follows.

Summary:-

List of Positive and Negative Radicals in Chemistry?

The list of positive radicals are Sodium (Na+), Hydrogen (H+), Potassium (K+), Lithium (Li+), Ammonium (NH4+) and the list of negative radicals are Flouride (F), Chlorine (Cl), Bromide (Br), Iodide (I), Sulfate (SO42-) in Chemistry

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