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Is Maize a Commercial Crop?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

Maize is a commercial crop. It is one of the most frequently grown commercial crops. Maize is India’s third-largest food cash crop, behind rice and wheat. The Department of Agriculture and Cooperation within the Ministry of Agriculture is in charge of expanding India’s agricultural sector.

Maize as a Commercial Crop

Agriculture has a long history in India, dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization, and it was even practiced before the Harappans in some regions of Southern India. Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and other related industries make up the largest portion of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

  • Although roughly 50% of the population makes their living from agriculture, its economic contribution to India’s GDP is steadily declining as a result of the country’s overall economic growth.
  • The Gross Value Added (GVA) for agriculture and related industries (including agriculture, livestock, forestry, and fishing) in 2016–17 at 2011–12 prices are anticipated to be 17.3%, according to projections by the Central Statistics Office (CSO).
  • The National Dairy Development Board (NDDB), among others, is under its supervision as a means of promoting the expansion of other agricultural sectors that are related.
  • 10% of the total planted land comprises horticultural crops, which produce 160.75 million tonnes.
  • Fruit output is 49.36 million tonnes, and vegetable production is 93 million.

Summary:

Is Maize a Commercial Crop?

Maize is a commercial crop planted regularly and India’s 3rd largest food cash crop, behind rice and wheat. India currently comes in second place globally for farm output. Approximately 10,000 years ago, indigenous peoples in southern Mexico domesticated the cereal grain known as maize, also known as corn.

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