In the refining of silver, the recovery of silver from silver nitrate solution involves displacement by copper metal. Write down the reaction involved

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

The reaction involved is 2AgNO₃ (aq) + Cu (s) → Cu(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2Ag (s)

The metallic copper will dissolve to generate copper nitrate from the silver nitrate that is already in solution, precipitating the silver that is already in solution as metallic silver.

In other words, copper replaces silver in solution while silver is replaced by copper not in solution.

The resulting reaction is listed below:

2AgNO₃ (aq) + Cu (s) → Cu(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2Ag (s)

Silver nitrate Copper Copper nitrate silver

Table of content

1. In the refining of silver, the recovery of silver from silver nitrate solution involves displacement by copper metal. Write down the reaction involved

Uses of Silver Nitrate

This substance is utilised while creating photographic films because it may precipitate silver halides when exposed to halide ions.
Because various ligands that can attach to the silver ion can substitute the nitrate ion in the molecule, silver nitrate, it is a remarkably adaptable substance.
With the use of this substance, halides are extracted in the field of inorganic chemistry.
Silver nitrate can be precipitated to create a variety of silver-based explosives.
With the aid of this chemical, mixtures of alkenes can be separated because the silver cation forms reversible bonds with alkenes.
In analytical chemistry, this reaction is used to check for the presence of halide anions, such as the iodide, bromide, or chloride ions.
When diluted with water to a concentration of 0.5%, silver nitrate can function as an antiseptic in a variety of medical fields.

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