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List of Government Schemes for UPSC 2022-23

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 14th, 2023

Government Schemes in India are launched by central ministries on the behalf of Government of India for the economic and social welfare of the country. The main aim of these Government schemes is to solve many socio-economic problems faced by Indian society, and that’s why every citizen of India must be aware of these schemes. A list of government schemes is one of the most important areas of preparation for the UPSC Civil Services Exam.

In this article, we have covered all the central government schemes and the latest government schemes that can be asked in the upcoming UPSC Prelims. Additionally, we will provide a list of all schemes of the Indian government PDF 2021, which would help in the preparation as well.

What are Government Schemes?

Government Schemes are launched by the government to address the social and economic welfare of the country and its citizen.

  • The finance minister of India launched Union Budget 2021-22 on February 1, 2022, and also made new announcements regarding the Government Scheme India.
  • For example, in 2020, a relief package worth Rs 1.70 lakh crore was announced for tackling the financial crisis faced due to the Covid-19 outbreak under the PM Garib Kalyan Yojana.
  • In addition, the government has also announced the Aatmanirbhar package worth Rs. 27.1 lakh crores to deal with the coronavirus impact. Below we will be providing all the details of the Government Schemes implemented in India.

Latest Government Schemes

Below we have provided a list of the latest government schemes launched under various sectors or have been in news.

Government Scheme in India

Date of Launch/Implementation

Mission Sagar

May 2020

Mission COVID Suraksha

November 29, 2020

Sahakar Mitra Scheme

June 12, 2020

Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana

May 4, 2017

Startup India Seed Fund Scheme (SISFS)

April 1, 2021

Mission Karmayogi

September 2, 2020

NIRVIK Scheme (Niryat Rin Vikas Yojana)

February 1, 2020

SERB-POWER Scheme (Promoting Opportunities for Women in Exploratory Research)

October 29, 2020

DHRUV – PM Innovative Learning Programme

October 10, 2019

SATAT Scheme (Sustainable Alternative Towards Affordable Transportation)

October 2018

National Technical Textiles Mission (NTTM)

February 26, 2020

One Nation One Ration Card Scheme (ONORCS)

Prime Minister Street Vendors AtmaNirbhar Nidhi (PM SVANidhi)

June 1, 2020

Ayushman Sahakar Scheme

October 19, 2020

Pradhan Mantri Annadata Aay SanraksHan Abhiyan (PM AASHA)

September 2018

SVAMITVA Scheme (Survey of Villages and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas)

April 24, 2020

Government Schemes for Social security

The government has also launched many schemes for the country’s development and its residents. We have provided the list of government schemes for social security below.

  • Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan
  • Sahakar Pragya Initiative
  • Integrated Processing Development Scheme
  • Swachh Bharat Mission
  • Operation Greens Scheme
  • Mission Karmayogi
  • Housing for All Scheme
  • Swadesh Darshan Scheme
  • National Water Mission
  • National Nutrition Mission
  • Pradhan Mantri SVANidhi Scheme
  • Samarth Scheme
  • Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana
  • Fame India Scheme
  • Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana (DDU-GKY)
  • Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products (RoDTEP) Scheme
  • Unique Land Parcel Identification Number (ULPIN) Scheme
  • Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme
  • Solar Charkha Mission
  • KUSUM Scheme
  • AMRUT Plan
  • Digital India Mission
  • Gold Monetization Scheme
  • Savya Shiksha Abhiyaan
  • Samarth Scheme
  • SVAMITVA Scheme
  • Ujala Yojna
  • Atal Pension Yojana
  • Prime Minister Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana
  • Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana
  • Nai Roshni Scheme
  • Sukanya Samriddhi Scheme – Beti Bachao Beti Padhao
  • HRIDAY Scheme
  • Rashtriya Gokul Mission
  • Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme
  • PM FME – Formalization of Micro Food Processing Enterprises Scheme
  • Kapila Kalam Program
  • Shramev Jayate Yojana
  • PM Mudra Yojna
  • Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana
  • National Digital Health Mission
  • Deep Ocean Mission
  • PM-KISAN (Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi) Scheme
  • National Beekeeping & Honey Mission (NBHM)
  • Smart Cities Mission
  • Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY)
  • The mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH)
  • Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maan Dhan Yojana
  • Atal Bhujal Yojana (ABY)
  • Prime Ministers Citizen Assistance and Relief in Emergency Situation (PM CARES)
  • Aarogya Setu
  • Ayushman Bharat
  • UMANG – Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance
  • PRASAD Scheme – Pilgrimage Rejuvenation And Spirituality Augmentation Drive
  • Jan Dhan Yojana
  • Skill India Mission
  • Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana (SAGY)
  • PM Garib Kalyan Yojana (PMGKY)
  • Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maan-Dhan
  • New Jal Shakti Ministry
  • Make in India
  • UDAY
  • UDID Project
  • eSanjeevani Programme (Online OPD)
  • Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana
  • YUVA Scheme for Young Authors
  • Ethanol Blended Petrol (EBP) Programme
  • Scheme for Adolescent Girls (SAG)
  • Start-up India
  • Setu Bhartam Yojana
  • Stand Up India
  • Prime Minister Ujjwala Plan
  • National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG)

Government Schemes in India 2022

Below we have provided the list of central government schemes with its Implementing government ministry.

Government Ministry

Name of Scheme

Ministry of Rural Development

→Unique Land Parcel Identification

→National Social Assistance

→Number (ULPIN) Scheme

→Rashtriya Aajivika Mission

→Gram Panchayat Development Plans

→Startup Village Entrepreneurship Programme

→Programme (NSAP)

→DDU Grameen Kaushalya Yojna

→Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojna

→Mahatma Gandhi National Rural →Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS)

Ministry of Education

→STARS Project

→Scheme for Promotion of Academic and Research Collaboration (SPARC)

→Institutions of Eminence Scheme

→Higher Education Financing Agency (HEFA)

Mid-May Meal

→Shikshav Parv Initiative

→Swach Vidyalaya Abhiyan

→Kala Utsav

Ministry of Women and Child Development

→Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojna

→Rashtriya Poshan Maah

→Poshan Abhiyan

Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojna

Ministry of Health & Family Welfare

→Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Nidhi

→National Digital Health Mission

→Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojna

→Intensified Mission Indradhanush 3.0

→Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri →Jan Aarogya Yojna

Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs

→Global Housing Technology Challenge

→Safaimitra Suraksha Challenge

→PM SVANIDI

→Climate-Smart City Assessment Framework

→Swachh Sarvekshan 2021

Ministry of Jal Shakti

→Rashtriya Swachhta Kendra

→Grand ICT Challenge

Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment

→Ambekar Social Innovation & Incubation Mission

Ministry of Finance

→Saral Jeevan Bima

Ministry of Commerce & Industry

→One District One Product Scheme

→PRARAMBH: Startup India International Summit

→Merchandise Export From India Scheme

Ministry of Ports, Shipping & Waterways

→Sagarmala Sea Plane Services

→National Authority For Recycling of Ships

Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food, and Public Distribution

→Bureau of Indian Standards

→Consumer Protection (Ecommerce) Rules, 2020

Ministry of Labor & Employment

→Atal Beemit Vyakti Kalyan Yojna

→Nation Career Service Project

Ministry of Textiles

→SAMARTH Scheme

→National Technical Textile Mission

Minister of Railways, Commerce and Industry, Consumer Affairs and Food and Public Distribution

→Startup India Seed Fund Scheme (SISFS)

NITI Aayog

→Vision 2035

→NPMPF (‘National Program and Project Management Policy Framework’)

→Aatmanirbhar Bharat ARISE-Atal New India Challenge

Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation

→MPLADS (Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme)

Government Schemes launched in India related to Employment and Poverty Alleviation

Government Schemes in India

Make in India

September 25, 2014

Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana (PMGKY)

December 16, 2016

Startup India, Standup India

January 16, 2016

Government Schemes launched in India related to Health and Sanitation

Government Schemes in India

Scheme

Date of Launch

Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP)

September 2015

National Digital Health Mission

August 15, 2020

National Bal Swachhta

November 14, 2014

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

October 2nd, 2014

Namami Gange

June 2014

List of Social Security Government Schemes in India 2022

  • Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao Yojana
  • Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay Shramev Jayate Yojana
  • National Sports Talent Search Scheme
  • Prime Minister Street Vendors Atmanirbhar Nidhi
  • Pradhan Mantri Formalization of Micro Food Processing Enterprises Scheme
  • Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana
  • Survey of Villages and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas
  • Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan

Important Government Schemes

Candidates need to know the purpose of some of the important government schemes. Below we have mentioned the important government schemes with their purpose.

  • Make in India- is to facilitate investment, enhance protection, boost innovation for intellectual property and help to build the best manufacturing infrastructure.
  • Beti Bachao Beti Padhao- this government scheme aims to make girls financially and socially dependent by educating them.
  • Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana- this mission provides an integrated approach to bring robust financial inclusion and provide banking services.
  • Swachh Bharat Mission- this mission aims to achieve the vision of a clean India.
  • Digital India Mission- This program has the vision to transform India into a digitally empowered society.
  • Atal Pension Yojna- this aims to provide a universal pension scheme for the people who are a part of the unorganized sector.
  • Gold Monetisation Scheme- under this government scheme one can deposit their gold in any form in a GMS account to earn interest.
  • Aarogya Setu- this scheme was brought to fight the coronavirus pandemic.
  • Ayushman Bharat- this is the largest government-funded healthcare program in the world with more than 50 crore beneficiaries.
  • UMANG- is a mobile application launched by Narendra Modi to provide secured access to the citizens to multiple government services on one platform.
  • National Digital Health Mission- aims to create an integrated healthcare system that links practitioners with patients digitally.
  • Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan- was launched with the aim to make people self-dependent and overcome the difficulties due to the coronavirus pandemic.
  • PRASAD scheme- aims to the development of pilgrimage destinations, and give a complete religious tourism experience.

How to Remember Government Schemes for UPSC?

UPSC aspirants must remember all the Government Schemes but it would be tough to retain such a volume of information. That’s why we have mentioned some expert tips below that would help to memorize the government schemes for the UPSC exam.

  • Memorize the government schemes ministry-wise
  • Revise the scheme and their key purpose
  • Make your own notes to revise all the important schemes for future reference.
  • Practice answer-writing for maximum retention
  • Give mock tests on government schemes

Government Schemes UPSC

Government Schemes are an important static General Knowledge topic with regard to the UPSC Exam. It comes under the UPSC Syllabus, and candidates must have knowledge of various government schemes for both UPSC Prelims and UPSC Mains exams. In this article, we have covered all the Government Schemes. Additionally, candidates can download the list of all schemes of the Indian government PDF 2021 below.

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