Glaciers are Found in
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: November 9th, 2023
The Glaciers are found in the mountains. They are formed by the accumulation of snow over many centuries. The slowly moving massive bodies of ice are known as Glaciers. A glacier is a long-lasting mass of heavy ice that is perpetually moving. When the ablation of snow is greater than the accumulation over a long period of time, frequently centuries, a glacier forms.
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Where are Glaciers Found?
In addition, South America’s Andes Mountains Range and the regions nearer the equator have glaciers. Every continent, with the exception of South Africa, New Zealand, and the Australian mainland, has mountain ranges where they can be found. Continental glaciers contain almost all of the glacial ice. Outside the polar regions, Pakistan has more glacial ice than any other nation.
Based on their shape, size, and behavior, the Glaciers have been classified into different categories like Valley Glaciers, Mountain Glaciers, or Alpine glaciers. Glaciers are present in almost fifty countries of the world. They are also a source to track climate change over a long period of time. However, glaciers can be found in mountain ranges on every continent aside from Australia’s mainland, including Oceania’s high-latitude oceanic island nations like New Zealand.
- On Earth, the vast ice sheets (also known as “continental glaciers”) in the polar regions are home to 99% of the planet’s glacial ice.
- Only a few high mountains in East Africa, Mexico, New Guinea, and on Zard-Kuh in Iran have glaciers between the latitudes of 35°N and 35°S.
- The Himalayas and Andes also have glaciers.
- Pakistan has the most glacial ice of any nation outside of the polar regions, with more than 7,000 glaciers that are known to exist.
Summary:
Glaciers are Found in
The polar regions, as well as places like the Canadian Arctic, Greenland, and Antarctica, are home to glaciers. They are the result of centuries worth of snow accumulation. Additionally, the Andes Mountain Range in South America and areas closer to the equator both have glaciers.
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