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Give Two Examples of Each (a) Kharif Crop and (b) Rabi Crop

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

Two examples of Kharif crops are Rice and cotton. Whereas two examples of Rabi crops are Wheat and Mustard. Crops grown in the Indian subcontinent can be classified into 2 broad categories: Kharif and Rabi. Both these crop types are harvested in different seasons and have unique properties. Now that you know two popular examples of Kharif and Rabi crops let’s understand these two categories.

Examples of Kharif Crops and Rabi Crops

Rabi crops need a cold, dry climate,but Kharif crops need a hot, moist climate. Both types of crops require different conditions in order to grow. It is crucial that we understand the distinction between the Rabi and Kharif crops as a result.

Rabi Crop Kharif Crop
They are crops sown at the beginning of winter or the end of the monsoon. These crops are sown at the beginning of the rainy season
Sown in October-November Sown in June-July
Also called spring or winter crops Also called Monsoon Crops
Harvested in March-April Harvested in September-October
Need longer day length Need shorter day length
It means ‘Spring Season’ in Arabic It means ‘Autumn Season’ in Arabic
They need a warm climate for seed germination and a cold climate for growth. They require hot weather and lots of water for growth
Barley, Peas, Wheat, Oilseeds, and Gram Maize, Cotton, Rice, Jowar, and Groundnut

Summary:

Give Two Examples of Each (a) Kharif Crop and (b) Rabi Crop

The main Kharif crops are Cotton and Rice, whereas two examples of Rabi crops include Mustard and Wheat. Rabi crops are sown in the months of November-December and harvested after 3-4 months in April and May. Kharif crops are sown in the Monsoon and are harvested in the months of September and October.

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