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Explain the Meaning and Importance of Fundamental Rights

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

The meaning and importance of Fundamental Rights are outlined in the Constitution of India, as in most other democracies around the world. These rights have been given special status as they are essential for our existence. We call them fundamental rights. It talks about ensuring justice, equality, and liberty for all its residents. An essential component of the Indian Constitution is the protection of fundamental rights.

Importance and Meaning of Fundamental Rights

Fundamental rights have always aimed at upholding human dignity and promoting conditions that allow each individual to express his personality to the fullest. On the fundamental framework of human rights, they combine a predictable pattern. It places restrictions on the state and does not on interfering with individual liberty in all its forms. They are essential for a person to reach his full intellectual, moral, and spiritual potential.

Fundamental rights have been recognized as essential by our constitution. Due to fundamental rights, minorities in the country feel a sense of security. No democracy can function without fundamental rights like freedom of speech and expression. Standards of behavior, citizenship, justice, and fairness are provided through fundamental rights. They work to hold the government accountable.

Six Fundamental Rights

The six fundamental rights recognized by the Indian Constitution, together with the related constitutional clauses, are as follows:

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