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Distinguish Between Birth Rate and Death Rate
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: September 25th, 2023
There are many factors that can help distinguish between Birth Rate and Death Rate. The difference between these two is known as the natural growth rate. If the birth rate is higher than the death rate then the population is said to be in a growing stage. Both the birth rate and death rate are calculated by taking the total population into consideration. They are important factors in the calculation of population and are used in the making of economic and social policies.
Table of content
Birth Rate
The birth rate refers to the number of live births per 1000 of the population in a year. This rate is used to calculate the ratio of average births over the total population of that particular year. It is also known as the natality rate. Ideally, the birth rate should be more than the death rate to reflect positive growth.
Death Rate
The number of deaths per 1000 of the population in a particular year is known as the death rate of the country. It is also known as the mortality rate of the country. It is a ratio of average deaths over the total popular in a particular year. The difference between the death rate and birth rate provides one with the natural growth rate.
Difference Between Birth Rate and Death Rate
The difference between the birth rate and death rate is crucial to know about the rate of increase and decline of population in a country. We have provided the factors that distinguish between birth rate and death rate.
|
Birth Rate |
Death Rate |
|---|---|
| It refers to the number of live births per 1000 of the population per year. | It is the number of deaths per 1000 of the population per year. |
| It is calculated by dividing the number of births by the total population and multiplying the quotient by 1000. | It is calculated by dividing the number of deaths by the total population and multiplying the quotient by 1000. |
| Another term for Birth Rate is Natality Rate. | The Death Rate is also known as Mortality Rate. |
| Gives information about the increase in population. | Provides information on the decrease in population. |
Summary:
Distinguish Between Birth Rate and Death Rate
There are various factors that distinguish between birth rate and death rate including that the former is calculated based on the number of births and the latter is calculated based on the number of deaths per 1000 in a population in a particular year. Both are essential to understand the increase and decline in the population of a country.
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