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Distinguish between Agro-Based Industry and Mineral-Based Industry

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

To Distinguish between Agro-based industry and Mineral-based industry, the major criterion is the type of raw materials they use. Agro-based industries use raw materials obtained from plants and animals. Mineral-based industries use mineral ores as their raw material. Agriculture and mineral-based industries provide employment opportunities to the people living in local and urban areas.

Agro-Based Industry and Mineral-Based Industry

Industry refers to an economic activity that is involved with the production of goods. They can extract minerals, provide numerous services, deal with food items, and so on. The industry type can constitute the following.

  • Iron and steel industry
  • Coal mining industry
  • Tourism industry
  • Food industries

Difference between Agro-Based Industry and Mineral-Based Industry

The major difference between the Agro and Mineral industries are given below.

Agro-based Industry Mineral Industry
Agro-based industries use plant and animal-based products as their raw materials. These types of industries depend on minerals as their raw material.
Agro-based industries don’t require huge capital. Mineral industries require a large investment.
Mainly it is a source of employment for the people living in the rural area. It provides employment opportunities to people living in both rural and urban areas.
Some examples include Food processing, dairy products, vegetable oil, and cotton textile. Some examples include Iron Industries and Heavy Machinery industries.

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