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Difference Between Ordinary Bill and Money Bill – Money Bill vs Ordinary Bill

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 14th, 2023

Ordinary Bill and Money Bill: A noteworthy difference between Ordinary Bill and Money Bill is that the money bill is only related to financial matters, while the ordinary bill can be associated with numerous matters. The Parliament of India legislates all the proposals for discussion as bills. Once the bill is passed by both houses of the Parliament and approved by the President, it becomes an Act.

Difference Between Ordinary Bill and Money Bill PDF

A range of different bills are introduced in Parliament to enact government laws. Another striking difference between money bill and ordinary bill is that the money bill can be presented only in Lok Sabha while the ordinary bill can be presented in Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. In this post, we have presented complete knowledge of the fundamental difference between Ordinary Bill and Money Bill, two of the most important bills.

Difference Between Ordinary Bill and Money Bill

A remarkable difference between ordinary bill and money bill is that the money bill can be presented only by the Minister, while the ordinary bill can be presented by Minister or any member.

Money Bill vs Ordinary Bill

Difference Between Money Bill and Ordinary Bill

Money Bill

Ordinary Bill

A money bill is a bill that deals with money matters such as taxation, imposition, borrowings, government spending etc.

An ordinary bill is a bill that covers matters excluded in money bills such as finance fill, constitution amendment bills etc.

A money bill requires the recommendation of the President

The President makes no recommendation in the case of an ordinary bill

A money bill is presented at the lower house of the Parliament by a minister only

Ordinary bills are presented by a minister or a private member in either of the houses of Parliament

The Rajya Sabha can only present suggestions and advice to the money bill but cannot reject it.

Ordinary bills can be modified or declined, or rejected by Rajya Sabha

The President can only accept or reject the money bill

In the case of an ordinary bill, the President can accept/ reject/return the bill for reconsideration

Overall, there is a huge difference between ordinary bill and money bill and the two bills differ vastly in their provisions concerning the introduction, holding period, recommendation, joint sitting and so on.

Money Bill and Ordinary Bill

For various intents, the Parliament of India introduces four kinds of bills. These are Ordinary Bill, Money Bill, Constituent Amendment Bill, and Financial Bill. The Constitution of India represents Ordinary bill and Money bill, which can be presented and rejected by the Lok Sabha.

What is Money Bill?

A money bill is a bill that is related to financial matters such as taxation, government spending, and other money matters. The money bill can be sent to the Rajya Sabha after certifications from the speaker of the Lok Sabha; the Rajya Sabha can only send recommendations pertaining to the money bill. Some of the key features of a money bill are as follows:

  • Money Bill can be presented or introduced only in the lower house or Lok Sabha and is introduced/ presented by the Minister.
  • This bill can be brought forth only after the suggestions of the President and cannot be modified or declined by the Upper House of the Parliament.
  • A money bill can be held up by the Upper House, Rajya Sabha, for 14 days.
  • After it is passed in the Lower House of Parliament, it is sent to the President for his acceptance.
  • There is no provision for the joint setting in the case of a money bill.

What is an Ordinary Bill?

Ordinary bill article is related to various matters other than financial subjects. The ordinary bills require the assent of both houses to enact the law. Some of the key features of an ordinary bill are as follows:

  • The bill is presented in the lower or upper house of the Parliament (Rajya Sabha/Lok Sabha) by the Minister or any private member.
  • There is no suggestion or advice from the President in this case
  • Ordinary bills can be modified/declined by Rajya Sabha and can be held up by Rajya Sabha [the upper house] for a duration of six months maximum
  • There is a provision for joint sitting in the case of ordinary billing.

Conclusion:

Key Difference Between Ordinary Bill and Money Bill

The key Difference Between Ordinary Bill and Money Bill is that Ordinary Bill can be introduced either by a Minister or a private member, whereas Money Bill can be introduced in Parliament only by a Minister.

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