Difference Between List and Tuple in Python

Difference Between List and Tuple

The table shows the critical difference between List and Tuple. This table discusses the difference between List and Tuple based on methods, memory occupy, representation, nature, etc.

Key Differences Between List and Tuple

LIST	TUPLE
The list is mutable means suppose we have a list. L=[1,2,3], and we have to add one more element than we add.	The tuple is immutable means it, once declared, cannot expand.
The list is dynamic in nature	Tuples are fixed size in nature.
The list is enclosed in a square bracket[].	Tuples are enclosed in parenthesis().
The list can be used when the data is used frequently.	The tuple can be used when data cannot be changed.
There are several built-in methods in the list.	The tuple does not have many built-in methods as list.
List occupies more memory	Tuple occupies less memory as compared to list.

What is the List?

Before knowing the difference between List and Tuple, let us discuss the list. The list represents the group of elements. The list is very similar to an array, but the significant difference is that the list stores different types type of elements, whereas an array can store only one type of element.

The list contains different types of elements that can be modified. However, the list is dynamic, which means the size of the list is not fixed.

The syntax for creating the list is as follows:

List_name = [element1, element2, ………]

Example: list = [1, 2, 3, ‘BYJU’S’, -5]

The syntax for creating the empty list is as follows:

List_name = []

Example: list = []

What is a Tuple?

Before knowing the difference between List and Tuple, let us discuss tuple. The tuple represents a group of elements that can be the same or different types. The tuples are similar to the list, but tuples are read-only, which means we cannot modify their elements. Therefore, the tuples occupy less memory as compared to the list.

The syntax for creating the empty tuple is as follows:

Tuple_name = ()

Example: tuple = ()

The syntax for creating the tuple is as follows:

We can create a tuple by writing the elements separated by commas inside the parenthesis().

Tuple_name = (element1, element2)

Example: tuple = (2, 3, ‘BYJU’S’, -5)

The syntax for creating the tuple with one element is as follows:

Tuple_name = (element1, element2)

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FAQs on Difference Between List and Tuple

What is the major difference between List and Tuple?

The difference between List and Tuple is that the list is mutable means the List can be modified(delete or insert) after the declaration, whereas the tuple is immutable which means the Tuple cannot be modified.

What is the difference between List and Tuple regarding memory?

The difference between List and Tuple regarding memory is that the list occupies more memory than the tuple because the List is dynamic, which means it can increase the size of the List, but the tuple is static.

Is the tuple enclosed by a square bracket[]?

Yes, the tuples are enclosed in parenthesis(), whereas the list are enclosed in a square bracket[]. we can declare the empty Tuple as tuple_name = () and the empty list as List_name = [].

Is tuple used when the data stored is frequently used?

No, the list can be used when the data is used frequently, whereas the tuple can be used when data cannot be changed. For example, Tuples are used to group related data, such as a person's name, age, and gender.

What is the difference between List and Tuple based on the nature of the function?

As per the nature of the function, the difference between List and Tuple is that list does not have fixed size in nature and is dynamic un nature whereas Tuple has fixed size and is not dynamic in nature.

Difference Between List and Tuple in Python