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Democracy Must Be Based on Free and Fair Elections where Those Currently in Power have a Fair Chance of Losing. Explain?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 9th, 2023

Democracy must be based on free and fair elections where those currently in power have a fair chance of losing as the final decision of making the power rest with those elected by the people. Democracy is defined as the government in a country that is chosen by the people. In other words, a democracy is a system where the people have the right to exercise their power.

Democracy Based on Free and Fair Elections

In countries where authoritarian political system prevails such as China, Mexico, etc. people do not have a serious choice. They have to choose a member of the ruling party.

In contrast, democracy offers a real choice between political alternatives. People can choose the government and can also remove the existing ruler as per their wish. Hence, we can say that Democracy must be based on free and fair elections where those currently in power have a fair chance of losing.

Read: Why are Elections Important for Democracy?

Features of Democracy

The features of democracy are as follows:

  • Free and fair electoral competition
  • One person, one vote, one value
  • Rule of law
  • Respect for rights

More than 100 nations conduct elections to select the representatives of the people of their countries. It gives the ‘people’ power to show constant support or appreciation for any particular leader or even force him/her to withdraw from their position.

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