Define Land Degradation. Explain With Causes and Control Measures
By BYJU'S Exam Prep
Updated on: November 9th, 2023
Land Degradation is a process where the value and productivity of land are reduced due to human activities. It can be defined as the reduction and loss of fertility of the land and the quality of its soil due to human activities. For instance, land degradation majorly affects agriculture and food security as soil erosion, and pollution can make it difficult to grow healthy crops.
Table of content
Land Degradation Definition
A variety of factors, such as extreme weather conditions and situations like drought, contribute to land degradation. Additionally, human activities that harm or degrade soil quality and land utility are contributing factors in land degradation.
By reducing deforestation, irrigation, urban sprawl, mining and quarrying, agricultural intensification, and land reclamation, it is possible to stop the degradation of the land with time.
- What are the Main Causes of Land Degradation?
- Why is it Important to Protect the Land from Degradation?
- Write any two Reasons for Land Degradation Today
Causes of Land Degradation
Some Important causes for Land Degradation:
- Drought
- Soil Erosion
- Soil pollution
- Overgrazing
- Deforestation
- Repeated extraction of minerals from the soil.
Control Measures against Land Degradation
Some control measures that can help against Land Degradation:
- Controlling mining activities.
- Planting sheltering belts for plants.
- Afforestation and proper management of grazing lands to prevent overgrazing.
Summary:
Define Land Degradation. Explain With Causes and Control Measures
Land degradation is the term used to describe how a piece of land loses value and productivity, usually as a result of human activity. Drought, soil pollution, soil erosion, and overgrazing are a few factors that contribute to land degradation. However, land degradation can be somewhat contained by increasing tree planting (afforestation), managing the overgrazing of grass, and limiting mining activities.
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