Daily GK Update: 4th April 2023

By Neha Bisarya|Updated : April 4th, 2023

 National & International Appointments

1. NASA astronaut Christina Koch becomes the first woman to go around the moon

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  • The American Space Agency, NASA has selected the first woman astronaut, Christina Koch for its Artemis II mission.
  • Other crew members: Victor Glover (First Black Astronaut) and Reid Wiseman of NASA, and Jeremy Hansen of the Canadian Space Agency (CSA).
  • It will involve a fly-by of the moon and a 10-day journey back to Earth.
  • It is part of NASA's Artemis program, which aims to land the first woman and the next man on the moon by 2024.
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 International Affairs

2. Bahrain launches Golden Licence to attract large-scale investment projects

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  • Bahrain's government has launched a new initiative called 'Golden Licence' to incentivize investments and the creation of jobs.
  • It is designed to provide streamlined services and benefits to local and foreign businesses with large-scale investment projects in Bahrain.
  • Eligibility for the Licence: Companies with significant strategic projects and investments exceeding US$50 million or those creating more than 500 jobs in Bahrain.
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 Banking & Finance

3. Public sector banks transfer ₹35,012 cr unclaimed deposits to RBI

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  • The Public sector banks (PSBs) have transferred unclaimed deposits of ₹35,012 crore as of February 2023 to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
  • These deposits have not been operated for 10 years or more.
  • SBI tops the list with an unclaimed amount of ₹8,086 crore, while PNB has ₹5,340 crore and Canara Bank has ₹4,558 crore.
  • These unclaimed deposits belong to 10.24 crore accounts transferred to the RBI.
  • MoS for Finance Bhagwat Karad shared this information in Lok Sabha.
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 Banking & Finance

4. Axis Bank launches business management solution for merchants

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  • Axis Bank and VISA jointly launched a mobile application, 'Digital Dukaan' to empower merchants to accept payments through various digital modes.
  • It is designed to address business requirements such as accepting digital payments, inventory management, and billing.
  • This Android Smart POS application has an in-built camera with an LED flashlight to enable scanning of product barcodes and allow a tap-and-pay option for transactions up to Rs 5,000.
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 National Affairs

5. Bhutan king arrives in India for a two-day visit

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  • Bhutan king Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck arrived in India for a two-day visit and was received by EAM S Jaishankar in New Delhi.
  • Both countries will discuss hydro-power cooperation, economic and trade partnership, space cooperation, scholarships, youth-centric and STEM-based initiatives, and establishing digital infrastructure matters.
  • The defense and security ties between the two countries have seen significant growth in the last few years.
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 Sports

6. Gregoria Tunjung won 2023 Spain Masters women's title

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  • Gregoria Mariska Tunjung from Indonesia has clinched the Women's title in the 2023 Spain Masters, held in Madrid, Spain from 28 March-2 April 2023.
  • She defeated Indian Badminton player, PV Sindhu.
  • While Japanese badminton player, Kenta Nishimoto won the men's title.
  • Other winners:
    • Men's doubles: He Jiting and Zhou Haodong (China)
    • Women's doubles: Liu Shengshu and Tan Ning (China)
    • Mixed doubles: Mathias Christiansen and Alexandra Bøje (Denmark)
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 Important Dates

7. International Day Of Mine Awareness And Action 2023: 4th April

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  • International Day of Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action is observed every year on April 4 to raise awareness against explosive mines and gather assistance towards their eradication.
  • Theme 2023: Mine Action Cannot Wait
  • The UN Mine Action Service (UNMAS) leads the mine action community, which plays an important role in achieving the goals of mine action.
  • On 8 December 2005, the General Assembly declared that 4 April to observe as this day.
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 Sports

8. Max Verstappen wins F1 Australian Grand Prix

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  • Red Bull's driver, Max Verstappen, won his first Australian Grand Prix 2023, held at Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit, Australia.
  • While Seven-time world champion, L. Hamilton (Mercedes driver) finished second followed by F. Alonso (Aston Martin) and L. Stroll (Aston Martin).
  • The Australian Grand Prix is a motor race held annually in Australia since 1928.
  • The next F1 Azerbaijan GP will be held in Baku City Circuit, Azerbaijan on April 30, 2023.
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 Banking & Finance

9. World Bank: India's economy to slow in FY24, GDP growth seen at 6.3%

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  • World Bank has predicted India's economy to slow in the current fiscal (2023-24) to 6.3% on the back of shrinkage in consumption due to slower income growth.
  • The report estimates India's inflation to moderate from 6.6% to 5.5% in the current fiscal.
  • The Current Account Deficit (CAD) is expected to be 5.2% in FY24.
  • The Economic Survey had projected a growth of 6.5% for the current fiscal while RBI's latest projection pegs growth for FY24 at 6.4%.
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 National & International Appointments

10. Sudha Shivkumar becomes 40th President of FICCI Ladies Organisation

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  • Chennai-based Sudha Shivkumar has assumed the charge as the 40th president of FICCI Ladies Organisation (FLO) at the 39th annual session.
  • FLO is the oldest women-led and women-centric business chamber in Southeast Asia.
  • She is a lawyer and investment banker by profession and presently serving as a director at auto ancillaries.
  • She was the Chairperson of the FLO Chennai Chapter in 2016-17.
  • FLO is the women's wing of the FICCI
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 Obituaries

11. Oscar-winning Japanese composer Ryuichi Sakamoto passes away

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  • Veteran composer and green activist Ryuichi Sakamoto passed away at the age of 71 due to cancer.
  • He was a Japanese composer, record producer, and actor who pursued a diverse range of styles as a solo artist and as a member of Yellow Magic Orchestra (YMO).
  • As a film-score composer, he won an Oscar, a BAFTA, a Grammy, and two Golden Globe Awards.
  • He won an Academy Award with his score for the 1987 period epic “The Last Emperor".
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 Defense

12. India, US to begin major air combat exercise in Kalaikunda, West Bengal

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  • The Indian Air Force and the US Air Force started the joint exercise ' Cope India' at Kalaikunda airbase in West Bengal from April 10 to 21, 2023.
  • This exercise will enhance operational capability and interoperability between the two air forces.
  • While Japan will also join as an “observer” in the exercise and witness “air combat and mobility elements” operating from multiple air bases like Kalaikunda, Panagarh, Agra, and Hindon.
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 National Affairs

13. India could become world's second-largest solar manufacturer by 2026

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  • According to the new joint report from the Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA) and JMK Research and Analytics, India could become the world’s second-largest solar photovoltaic manufacturer by 2026, after China.
  • India’s cumulative module manufacturing nameplate capacity more than doubled from 18GW in March 2022 to 38GW in March 2023.
  • In terms of upcoming PV manufacturing installations, Gujarat would be the leading state in India.
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Daily GK Update: 4th April 2023

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