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Difference Between NSE and BSE | NSE vs BSE

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: November 14th, 2023

NSE and BSE: The difference between NSE and BSE is that NSE is the biggest stock exchange in India, while BSE is Asia’s oldest stock exchange. The stock exchange markets in India provide a platform where investors and traders can deal in various securities. The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange (NSE) are the leading platforms with maximum trading. NSE and BSE are Asia’s largest stock exchanges after the stock exchanges of Japan and China.

Difference Between NSE and BSE PDF

The Bombay Stock Exchange was founded in 1875 and is one of Asia’s oldest stock exchanges. Currently, Ashishkumar Chauhan is the managing director and CEO of the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). On the other hand, National Stock Exchange, founded in 1992, is the biggest stock exchange in India in terms of market capitalization. Read this article thoroughly to learn about the difference between NSE and BSE based on multiple factors and their meaning and comparison.

Difference Between NSE and BSE

Both are large companies dealing with trade and investment of securities in the open market. The difference between NSE and BSE is based on the global ranking, electronic trading system, founding year, number of companies included under each, their vision, etc. Go through the table below to understand the difference between BSE and NSE in more detail.

NSE vs BSE

Difference Between NSE and BSE
Points of Difference Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) National Stock Exchange (NSE)
Introduction It is the oldest stock exchange in India. Although it is a comparatively newer stock exchange, it is currently the largest one in the country. With the introduction of a digital interface to conduct online trading transactions, the platform has become the face of electronic trading.
Year of founding 1875 1992
Benchmark Sensex 30 NIFTY 50
Global Ranking 10th in top exchanges 11th in top exchanges
Introduction of electronic trading system Started in 1995 Started in 1992
Recognition as a stock exchange In 1957 In 1993
Instruments traded Equity, mutual funds, debt instruments, currencies, and derivatives Equity, equity derivatives, and debt and currency derivatives
Vision Emerge as the premier Indian Stock Exchange with best-in-class global practice in technology, products innovation, and customer service Continue to be a leader, establish a global presence, and facilitate the financial well-being of people.
Number of companies included in the benchmark 30 50
Managing Director and CEO Mr. Ashishkumar Chauhan (appointed in July 2022) Mr. Ashishkumar Chauhan (term ends in November 2022)

NSE and BSE

National Stock Exchange is 11th among the top exchanges, while BSE is 10th among the top exchanges. After knowing the difference between BSE and NSE, it is also important to understand the basics of NSE and BSE, including their full form, meaning, and operations.

  • NIFTY 50 is the benchmark of the National Stock Exchange, which, out of more than 1600 stocks, tracks the 50 most liquid and largest stocks.
  • BSE benchmark is SENSEX 30, which tracks down 30 large and top-most companies.

What is NSE?

The National Stock Exchange commenced its operations in 1994. At first, the exchange only started with a wholesale operation in the debt market, after which it also launched dealings in the cash segment of the market. From 1995 to 1996, the platform launched trading and settlement of transactions in the form of dematerialized securities.

What is BSE?

The Bombay Stock Exchange is located in Mumbai city and is among Asia’s oldest and first stock exchanges. At the time of its formation, the stock exchange went by ‘The Native Share and Stock Brokers Association’.

  • The benchmark index of the BSE, Sensex, was introduced in 1986, and it formed a base to identify the top 30 companies that operated on the exchange across a total of 10 sectors.
  • The stock exchange also holds several other indexes, including BSE100, BSE500, BSE200, BSE Metal, BSE Pharma, BSE FMCG, and more.

Conclusion:

Key Difference Between NSE and BSE – NSE vs BSE

The key difference between NSE and BSE is that NSE is the biggest stock exchange in India regarding market capitalization, while BSE is the first stock exchange in Asia, founded in 1875. BSE and NSE are the stock exchanges in India that provide an electronic platform for traders and investors to deal with selling and buying securities such as shares, derivatives, ETFs, etc.

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