Characteristics of vertebrates
The existence or absence of vertebrates is one of the categories used to categorise life. It has been hypothesised that a common ancestor of vertebrates and invertebrates lived about 600 million years ago. Since the first evidence of real vertebrates began to emerge 525 million years ago, vertebrates have diverged into a vast lineage that ranges from armored fish and enormous sauropods to woolly mammoths and contemporary humans.
- The vertebral column and/or notochord are both stiff rods that run the length of an animal. Humans and all other vertebrates are born with a notochord, which later gives rise to the vertebral column.
- The alimentary canal is located below the vertebral column (spinal cord), and a bundle of nerves runs above it.
- The mouth is located at the animal's anterior region or immediately below it.
- The anus, which is open to the outside, serves as the end of the alimentary canal. After the anus, the tail continues.
Summary:
“All vertebrates are chordates but all chordates are not vertebrates”. Justify the statement.
Although all chordates are not vertebrates, it is true that all vertebrates are chordates. Animals with a vertebral column and/or notochord at any time during their life.
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