hamburger

A milkman adds a very small amount of baking soda to fresh milk. Why does he shift the pH of the fresh milk from 6 to slightly alkaline?

By BYJU'S Exam Prep

Updated on: September 25th, 2023

He shifts the pH of the fresh milk from 6 to slightly alkaline to prevent the milk from turning into curd. Milk has a pH of 6, which indicates that it has a mild acidic tendency. Lactic acid, which is more acidic in nature, is created when the milk is turned into curd by the action of bacteria.

  • As a result, the pH level of the milk decreases as it becomes curd.
  • Baking soda or sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is therefore added to the solution to prevent this, slightly alkalinizing it.
  • Therefore, throughout this process, the pH of the milk rises, delaying the curdling of the milk.
  • In order to prevent the milk from curdling, a milkman changes the pH of fresh milk from 6 to slightly alkaline.

pH Scale

  • Acids and bases can be measured using a pH scale. The scale has a range of 0 to 14.
  • An indicator called Litmus paper is used to determine if a chemical is an acid or a basic.
  • The type of chemical being tested is indicated by the color of the paper, which corresponds to the pH scale’s numbers. For instance, vinegar is an acid and has a pH of 2.4.
  • Doctors and scientists typically concur that maintaining a good pH balance is important for your overall health.
  • Your diet and beverage choices have an impact on your body’s pH level and potential hydrogen content.
  • The concentration of hydrogen ions is measured by pH. This calculation is based on a pH scale.

Summary:

A milkman adds a very small amount of baking soda to fresh milk. Why does he shift the pH of the fresh milk from 6 to slightly alkaline?

A milkman adds a very small amount of baking soda to fresh milk. He shifts the pH of the fresh milk from 6 to slightly alkaline to prevent the milk from turning into curd. The pH scale is logarithmic and shows the solution’s concentration of hydrogen ions inversely.

Our Apps Playstore
POPULAR EXAMS
SSC and Bank
Other Exams
GradeStack Learning Pvt. Ltd.Windsor IT Park, Tower - A, 2nd Floor, Sector 125, Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201303 help@byjusexamprep.com
Home Practice Test Series Premium